The Talking Uzbek Phrasebook

The Talking Phrasebook Series presents useful phrases and words in side-by-side translation and with audio files specifically geared to help students work on listening skills and pronunciation. Below, you will find several useful phrases and words. To the left is the English and to the far right is the Uzbek translation. Uzbek is currently transitioning from the Cyrillic script to Latin. While Cyrillic is common in Uzbekistan, Latin is the official script.

In the center column for each row is a play button. The recorded file will feature first English, then the Uzbek in three versions: one slow, one with each syllable broken out, and a last version that will be spoken as it might be overheard in a conversation between native speakers. (Except in “Counting,” whose audio files have been grouped into three sets.)

Interested in learning more about Uzbek culture? Access our full Uzbek archives here.

Interesting Facts about Uzbek

1. There is no grammatical gender in Uzbek. The adjective “u” can fill in for “he,” “she,” and “it.”
2. Uzbek has six noun cases: nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, locative, and ablative. Ablative is most common in Turkic and Turkic-influenced languages and most commonly denotes movement away from something else.
3. Uzbek, like many Turkic languages, use subject-object-verb order. If English used this same rule, you would need to say, for example, “I Uzbek learn.”
4. Uzbek can use complex suffix strings for example, the word “kel­d­i­mizmi” is effectively a full sentence meaning “Have we arrived.” “Kel” is the root while “di” indicates past tense, “miz” applies it to “we,” and “mi” indicates that a question is being communicated.
5. Uzbek uses postpostions rather than prepositions. If English used these, you would need to say, for example, “I live America in.”
6. Because the Persian Empire once ruled much of Central Asia, Uzbek has strong Persian influences. However, it still shares a relatively high degree of mutual intelligibility with many other Turkic languages such as Turkmen and Kazakh.
7. Uzbekistan is by far Central Asia’s most populous country, with about 35 million people and growing. There are also large populations of ethnic Uzbeks outside of Uzbekistan. The vast majority of these people are native Uzbek speakers. Altogether, there are about 44 million people who speak Uzbek as a first language worldwide.
8. In part because Uzbekistan was once part of larger empires spreading to the south, including the Iran-based Persian, the India-centered Mughal, and the home-grown Timurid Empires, there are still about 4.5 million Uzbek speakers in northern Afghanistan, where it is an official language, about 300,000 in Pakistan, and about one million in western Kyrgyzstan, concentrated around the city of Osh.
9. Uzbekistan was once part of the Russian empire and the USSR and retains strong commercial and diplomatic ties with Russia. Most Uzbeks can speak Russian and Russian is a mandatory subject in public schools. As of 2021, there were about 5 million ethnic Uzbeks working as guest laborers in Russia.

Survival Basics for Uzbek

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Introductions in Uzbek

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*Note that the same form is used for both sexes.

Asking Directions

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More About the Uzbek

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Manti, Pozi, Bauzi: More Than Just Another Dumpling

Posted: June 22, 2022

Manti (манты) are steamed dumplings consisting of ground meat and spices in an unleavened pastry shell. Manti are a popular dish across Central Asia, Pakistan, Northern China, Turkey, and Russia. They are considered native to Central Asia and are now thought to perhaps be the world’s first dumpling. How Manti Got Their Name (Почему они […]

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Samsa: A Tasty Pastry of the Silk Road

Posted: January 18, 2021

The samsa (самса) is a meat- or vegetable-filled savory pastry. They are both flaky (слоеная) and crispy (хрустящая). They are enjoyed across the former USSR, where they are most associated with Central Asian cuisine. The samsa originated in the Middle East and spread across the Silk Road (Шелковый путь), reaching Central Asia, India, and Africa. […]

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The Talking Uzbek Phrasebook

Posted: October 7, 2023

The Talking Phrasebook Series presents useful phrases and words in side-by-side translation and with audio files specifically geared to help students work on listening skills and pronunciation. Below, you will find several useful phrases and words. To the left is the English and to the far right is the Uzbek translation. Uzbek is currently transitioning […]

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More Phrasebooks

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The Talking Uzbek Phrasebook

Posted: October 7, 2023

The Talking Phrasebook Series presents useful phrases and words in side-by-side translation and with audio files specifically geared to help students work on listening skills and pronunciation. Below, you will find several useful phrases and words. To the left is the English and to the far right is the Uzbek translation. Uzbek is currently transitioning […]

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The Talking Buryat Phrasebook

Posted: October 1, 2023

The Talking Phrasebook Series presents useful phrases and words in side-by-side translation and with audio files specifically geared to help students work on listening skills and pronunciation. Each entry below, divided by category, features an English word or phrase in the left column and its Buryat translation in the right. The Buryat is presented in […]

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The Talking Kyrgyz Phrasebook

Posted: September 15, 2023

Below, you will find several useful phrases and words. To the left is the English and to the above right is an English transliteration of the Kyrgyz translation. Below the English transliteration is a Russian transliteration. In the center of each row is a play button that will play a recorded file of the English […]

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